{"type":"standard","title":"Gallic Wars","displaytitle":"Gallic Wars","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q202161","titles":{"canonical":"Gallic_Wars","normalized":"Gallic Wars","display":"Gallic Wars"},"pageid":143229,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Siege-alesia-vercingetorix-jules-cesar.jpg/320px-Siege-alesia-vercingetorix-jules-cesar.jpg","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Siege-alesia-vercingetorix-jules-cesar.jpg","width":2204,"height":1469},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1280555512","tid":"bba7995c-0169-11f0-b13f-1331d39dbe8e","timestamp":"2025-03-15T06:50:08Z","description":"58–50 BC, Rome vs. Gallic tribes","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallic_Wars","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallic_Wars?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallic_Wars?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gallic_Wars"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallic_Wars","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Gallic_Wars","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallic_Wars?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gallic_Wars"}},"extract":"The Gallic Wars were waged between 58 and 50 BC by the Roman general Julius Caesar against the peoples of Gaul. Gallic, Germanic, and Brittonic tribes fought to defend their homelands against an aggressive Roman campaign. The Wars culminated in the decisive Battle of Alesia in 52 BC, in which a complete Roman victory resulted in the expansion of the Roman Republic over the whole of Gaul. Though the collective Gallic armies were as strong as the Roman forces, the Gallic tribes' internal divisions eased victory for Caesar. Gallic chieftain Vercingetorix's attempt to unite the Gauls under a single banner came too late. Caesar portrayed the invasion as being a preemptive and defensive action, but historians agree that he fought the wars primarily to boost his political career and to pay off his debts. Still, Gaul was of significant military importance to the Romans. Native tribes in the region, both Gallic and Germanic, had attacked Rome several times. Conquering Gaul allowed Rome to secure the natural border of the river Rhine.","extract_html":"
The Gallic Wars were waged between 58 and 50 BC by the Roman general Julius Caesar against the peoples of Gaul. Gallic, Germanic, and Brittonic tribes fought to defend their homelands against an aggressive Roman campaign. The Wars culminated in the decisive Battle of Alesia in 52 BC, in which a complete Roman victory resulted in the expansion of the Roman Republic over the whole of Gaul. Though the collective Gallic armies were as strong as the Roman forces, the Gallic tribes' internal divisions eased victory for Caesar. Gallic chieftain Vercingetorix's attempt to unite the Gauls under a single banner came too late. Caesar portrayed the invasion as being a preemptive and defensive action, but historians agree that he fought the wars primarily to boost his political career and to pay off his debts. Still, Gaul was of significant military importance to the Romans. Native tribes in the region, both Gallic and Germanic, had attacked Rome several times. Conquering Gaul allowed Rome to secure the natural border of the river Rhine.
"}{"type":"standard","title":"David Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Sunningdale","displaytitle":"David Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Sunningdale","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1177244","titles":{"canonical":"David_Wolfson,_Baron_Wolfson_of_Sunningdale","normalized":"David Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Sunningdale","display":"David Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Sunningdale"},"pageid":8356197,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/6f/Lord_Wolfson_of_Sunningdale_2012.jpg","width":301,"height":332},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/6f/Lord_Wolfson_of_Sunningdale_2012.jpg","width":301,"height":332},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1257243667","tid":"cf70d72a-a217-11ef-997f-fce343185842","timestamp":"2024-11-13T23:34:22Z","description":"British politician (1935–2021)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Wolfson%2C_Baron_Wolfson_of_Sunningdale","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Wolfson%2C_Baron_Wolfson_of_Sunningdale?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Wolfson%2C_Baron_Wolfson_of_Sunningdale?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:David_Wolfson%2C_Baron_Wolfson_of_Sunningdale"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Wolfson%2C_Baron_Wolfson_of_Sunningdale","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/David_Wolfson%2C_Baron_Wolfson_of_Sunningdale","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Wolfson%2C_Baron_Wolfson_of_Sunningdale?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:David_Wolfson%2C_Baron_Wolfson_of_Sunningdale"}},"extract":"David Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Sunningdale was a British Conservative politician and businessman.","extract_html":"
David Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Sunningdale was a British Conservative politician and businessman.
"}{"fact":"The female cat reaches sexual maturity within 6 to 10 months; most veterinarians suggest spaying the female at 5 months, before her first heat period. The male cat usually reaches sexual maturity between 9 and 12 months.","length":220}
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